1 day / second
0.5 AU
A cold classical Kuiper Belt object with a distinctive bi-lobed "snowman" shape, discovered in 2014 and visited by New Horizons in 2019, making it the most distant and most primitive object ever explored by spacecraft.
orbital regime | Kuiper Belt |
learn more | Wikipedia |
mass | 7.4850e+14 kg |
radius | 18 km |
hill radius | 31,995 km |
semi-major axis | 44.581 AU |
eccentricity | 0.042 |
inclination | 2.451º |
longitude of the ascending node | 158.998º |
argument of periapsis | 174.418º |
orbital period | 297.662 years |
discovery date | June 26, 2014 |
discovered by | Hubble Space Telescope |
name origins | Named after sky in the language of the Powhatan Native American people |
dimensions | Contact binary with two lobes, approximately 35 km long |
albedo | 0.057 |
material composition | Heavily reddened icy body |
instance of | Contact binary and cubewano |
Flyby
Launched in 2006, visited in 2019
The New Horizons spacecraft conducted the most distant flyby in history when it passed within 3,500 kilometers of Arrokoth (then nicknamed Ultima Thule) on January 1, 2019, revealing it to be a contact binary object shaped like a flattened snowman.
A massive asteroid roughly 530km in diameter with a heavily cratered surface, featuring a gigantic impact basin at its south pole that exposed its internal structure and ejected numerous fragments that now form the Vesta family of asteroids.
A small, roughly spherical moon discovered by Voyager 2 in 1985 that orbits relatively close to Uranus and is heavily cratered with one prominent impact crater named Bogle.
A mid-sized icy moon of Saturn marked by a massive impact crater called Odysseus that spans nearly 40% of its diameter and a long valley system named Ithaca Chasma that stretches across three-quarters of its circumference.
2024-2025
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