1 day / second
0.5 AU
A small, diamond-shaped near-Earth asteroid with a dark, boulder-strewn surface that rotates every 4.3 hours and has a small chance of colliding with Earth in the late 22nd century.
orbital regime | Inner System |
learn more | Wikipedia |
mass | 7.3290e+10 kg |
radius | 0.245 km |
hill radius | 30.958 km |
semi-major axis | 1.126 AU |
eccentricity | 0.204 |
inclination | 6.035º |
longitude of the ascending node | 2.061º |
argument of periapsis | 66.223º |
orbital period | 1.195 years |
discovery date | September 11, 1999 |
discovered by | Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research (LINEAR) |
name origins | Named after Bennu, an ancient Egyptian deity |
dimensions | 484.44 meters diameter |
albedo | 0.044 |
material composition | B-type asteroid (primitive and carbon-rich) |
density | 1.194 g/cm³ |
Orbiter
Launched in 2016, entered orbit in 2018
OSIRIS-REx orbited asteroid Bennu from December 2018 to May 2021, mapping its surface in detail and successfully collecting a sample from the Nightingale crater site before beginning its return journey to Earth.
The first spacecraft to intentionally impact another celestial body, Luna 2 struck the Moon's surface near the Aristides, Archimedes, and Autolycus craters on September 14, 1959, delivering Soviet pennants to the lunar surface.
The first crewed mission to orbit the Moon, launched on December 21, 1968, with astronauts Frank Borman, James Lovell, and William Anders completing 10 lunar orbits and capturing the iconic "Earthrise" photograph before returning safely to Earth.
The first-ever Mars rover, Sojourner explored the Martian surface for 83 days in 1997 as part of the Pathfinder mission, traveling 100 meters while analyzing rocks and demonstrating the feasibility of robotic exploration on the Red Planet.
2024-2025
@gordonhart/atlasof.space