1 day / second

0.5 AU

243 Ida

Asteroid

A S-type asteroid in the main belt discovered in 1884 that became the first asteroid found to have its own moon when Galileo photographed its companion Dactyl during a 1993 flyby.

Key Facts

orbital regime

Asteroid Belt

learn more

Wikipedia

mass

4.2000e+16 kg

radius

15.7 km

hill radius

7,833.775 km

semi-major axis

2.86 AU

eccentricity

0.045

inclination

1.13º

longitude of the ascending node

323.585º

argument of periapsis

114.128º

orbital period

4.837 years

surface gravity

0.001 g

discovery date

September 29, 1884

discovered by

Johann Palisa at Vienna Observatory

name origins

Named after Ida, a nymph in Greek mythology

dimensions

32 kilometers in diameter

albedo

0.262

material composition

S-type asteroid

density

2.6 grams per cubic centimeter
Spacecraft Visits
Galileo

Flyby

NASA

Launched in 1989, visited in 1993

During its flyby on August 28, 1993, Galileo captured detailed images of the asteroid Ida from a distance of 2,400 kilometers, revealing it to be an S-type asteroid with an unexpected companion moon later named Dactyl.

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