1 day / second
0.5 AU
A small, peanut-shaped near-Earth asteroid that became the first asteroid from which samples were collected and returned to Earth, via Japan's Hayabusa spacecraft in 2005.
orbital regime | Inner System |
learn more | Wikipedia |
mass | 3.5100e+10 kg |
radius | 0.165 km |
hill radius | 25.739 km |
semi-major axis | 1.324 AU |
eccentricity | 0.28 |
inclination | 1.621º |
longitude of the ascending node | 69.077º |
argument of periapsis | 162.82º |
orbital period | 1.524 years |
discovery date | September 26, 1998 |
discovered by | LINEAR (Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research) |
name origins | Named after Hideo Itokawa, a Japanese rocket scientist |
dimensions | 0.33 km diameter |
albedo | 0.53 |
material composition | S-type asteroid |
density | 1.9 g/cm³ |
Lander
Launched in 2003, landed in 2005
After a troubled landing attempt in November 2005, Hayabusa managed to briefly touch down on asteroid Itokawa and collect a microscopic sample before experiencing a series of technical issues that nearly ended the mission.
A space observatory launched in 2020 that studies the Sun from unique vantage points, carrying instruments to measure the solar wind, magnetic fields, and take high-resolution images of the solar surface from within Mercury's orbit.
Launched in April 1972, Apollo 16 carried astronauts John Young and Charles Duke to the Moon's Descartes Highlands where they conducted three EVAs, collected 95.8 kg of lunar samples, and set a lunar land speed record of 17.1 km/h in their rover.
The Apollo 10 mission, launched in May 1969, served as a full dress rehearsal for the Moon landing, with astronauts flying the Lunar Module to within 8.4 nautical miles of the lunar surface before returning safely to Earth.
2024-2025
@gordonhart/atlasof.space