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Mimas

Moon of Saturn

A small, heavily cratered moon known for its massive Herschel impact crater which gives it a distinctive "Death Star" appearance.

Key Facts

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Wikipedia

mass

3.7493e+19 kg

radius

198.2 km

semi-major axis

185,540 km

eccentricity

0.02

inclination

28.304º

longitude of the ascending node

argument of periapsis

orbital period

22.648 hours

surface gravity

0.006 g

discovery date

September 17, 1789

discovered by

William Herschel

name origins

Named after Mimas, one of the Giants in Greek mythology

albedo

0.962

material composition

Mostly water ice with some rock

density

1.149 g/cm³

rotation

Tidally locked to Saturn
Parent Planet
Saturn

A massive ringed gas giant with a distinctive yellow-orange hue, known for its extensive system of icy rings and more than 80 moons, including Titan, the only moon in the Solar System with a thick atmosphere.

Spacecraft Visits
Pioneer 11

Flyby

NASA

Launched in 1973, visited in 1979

Pioneer 11 captured distant images of Mimas during its 1979 Saturn flyby, providing early data about the moon's surface features including its distinctive Herschel Crater.

Voyager 1

Flyby

NASA

Launched in 1977, visited in 1980

Voyager 1 captured the first detailed images of Mimas during its flyby on November 12, 1980, revealing the moon's most distinctive feature: the massive Herschel impact crater that gives it a Death Star-like appearance.

Voyager 2

Flyby

NASA

Launched in 1977, visited in 1981

During its flyby of Mimas on August 22, 1981, Voyager 2 captured detailed images of the moon's most distinctive feature - the massive Herschel impact crater that gives Mimas its "Death Star" appearance.

Other Moons
Europa
Ganymede
Callisto
Enceladus
Tethys
Dione