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0.5 AU

16 Psyche

Asteroid

A massive M-type asteroid between Mars and Jupiter thought to be the exposed iron core of an ancient protoplanet, making it a unique target for NASA's Psyche mission.

Key Facts

orbital regime

Asteroid Belt

learn more

Wikipedia

mass

2.2900e+19 kg

radius

111.5 km

hill radius

59,273 km

semi-major axis

2.922 AU

eccentricity

0.134

inclination

3.097º

longitude of the ascending node

150.019º

argument of periapsis

229.589º

orbital period

4.996 years

surface gravity

0.013 g

spacecraft mission

NASA launched a mission to Psyche on October 13th, 2023, expected to arrive in 2029

estimated value

Estimated $10,000 quadrillion due to size and metallic composition

material composition

Believed to be mainly iron and nickel

discovery date

March 17, 1852

discovered by

Annibale de Gasparis at Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte

name origins

Named after Psyche, a figure from Greek mythology

dimensions

222 kilometers in diameter

albedo

0.12

material composition

M-type metallic asteroid

density

4 g/cm³
Gallery
Spacecraft Visits
Psyche

Orbiter

NASA

Launched in 2023, planning to enter orbit in 2029

The Psyche spacecraft will spend 26 months orbiting and studying asteroid 16 Psyche starting in 2029, investigating whether this massive M-type asteroid is the exposed nickel-iron core of an ancient protoplanet.

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