1 day / second
0.5 AU
A small, diamond-shaped carbonaceous asteroid that was visited by Japan's Hayabusa2 spacecraft in 2018-2019, which revealed a rocky surface scattered with large boulders and collected samples that were successfully returned to Earth.
orbital regime | Inner System |
learn more | Wikipedia |
mass | 4.5000e+11 kg |
radius | 0.448 km |
hill radius | 60.892 km |
semi-major axis | 1.19 AU |
eccentricity | 0.19 |
inclination | 5.884º |
longitude of the ascending node | 251.62º |
argument of periapsis | 211.43º |
orbital period | 1.297 years |
discovery date | May 10, 1999 |
discovered by | Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research (LINEAR) |
name origins | Named after Ryūgū-jō, an underwater dragon palace in Japanese folklore |
dimensions | 0.896 kilometers in diameter |
material composition | C-type asteroid |
albedo | 0.045-0.06 |
density | 1.19 g/cm³ |
Orbiter
Launched in 2014, entered orbit in 2018
Hayabusa2 rendezvoused with Ryugu on June 27, 2018, entering a stable orbit and deploying four surface rovers before successfully collecting samples through two touch-and-go maneuvers that created artificial craters on the asteroid's surface.
A very distant trans-Neptunian object discovered in 2018, located about 132 AU from the Sun, making it one of the most remote known natural objects in the Solar System at the time of its discovery.
The first spacecraft to photograph the Moon's far side, Luna 3 launched in 1959 and transmitted 17 low-quality images back to Earth, revealing previously unseen lunar features and marking a significant milestone in lunar exploration.
An irregularly shaped, retrograde moon believed to be a captured Kuiper Belt Object that orbits Saturn at a steep angle far beyond its other major satellites.
2024-2025
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