1 day / second
0.5 AU
A pioneering technology demonstration spacecraft that tested ion propulsion and autonomous navigation while conducting flybys of asteroid Braille and comet Borrelly during its 1998-2001 mission.
organization | NASA |
orbital regime | Inner System |
learn more | Wikipedia |
launched | 1998-10-24 |
defunct | 2001-12-18 |
launch mass | 486 kg |
power | 2,500 watts |
October 24, 1998 at 12:08 UTC
Flyby
Deep Space 1 conducted a close flyby of asteroid Braille at a distance of 26 kilometers on July 29, 1999, though technical issues with its camera system prevented it from capturing detailed images until 15 minutes after closest approach.
Flyby
Deep Space 1 captured the best images ever taken of a comet nucleus during its September 22, 2001 flyby of Borrelly, passing within 2,200 kilometers of the comet while revealing its dark, irregular surface features.
December 18, 2001 at 20:00 UTC
After successfully completing its extended mission to study Comet Borrelly, Deep Space 1 transmitted its final data and was deactivated on December 18, 2001, leaving it to drift in a heliocentric orbit.
A very distant trans-Neptunian object discovered in 2018, located about 132 AU from the Sun, making it one of the most remote known natural objects in the Solar System at the time of its discovery.
A massive asteroid roughly 530km in diameter with a heavily cratered surface, featuring a gigantic impact basin at its south pole that exposed its internal structure and ejected numerous fragments that now form the Vesta family of asteroids.
The most volcanically active body in the Solar System, Io is a tortured moon whose constant eruptions and sulfur dioxide plumes create an ever-changing surface of reds, yellows, and whites.
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