1 day / second
0.5 AU
A small, diamond-shaped asteroid roughly 5km across that was visited by ESA's Rosetta spacecraft in 2008, revealing numerous impact craters including a large crater chain near its pole.
orbital regime | Asteroid Belt |
learn more | Wikipedia |
mass | 1.7984e+14 kg |
radius | 2.58 km |
hill radius | 940.977 km |
semi-major axis | 2.365 AU |
eccentricity | 0.146 |
inclination | 9.929º |
longitude of the ascending node | 55.333º |
argument of periapsis | 251.357º |
orbital period | 3.637 years |
discovery date | November 4, 1969 |
discovered by | Nikolai Chernykh at Crimean Astrophysical Observatory |
name origins | Named after Kārlis Šteins, a Latvian astronomer |
dimensions | 5.16 km in diameter |
albedo | 0.3 |
material composition | E-type asteroid, likely composed of enstatite chondrite material |
Flyby
Launched in 2004, visited in 2008
Rosetta performed a close flyby of asteroid Šteins on September 5, 2008, passing within 800 kilometers of the small diamond-shaped body while capturing detailed images and scientific measurements.
An interplanetary probe launched in 2006 that completed a flyby of Pluto in 2015, capturing the first detailed images of the dwarf planet and its moons before continuing into the Kuiper Belt where it observed the object Arrokoth in 2019.
A small, peanut-shaped comet discovered in 1986 that rotates rapidly and shows unusual activity with dramatic jets of carbon dioxide gas erupting from its surface.
A robotic spacecraft launched in October 2023 that will use solar-electric propulsion to reach and study the metal-rich asteroid 16 Psyche, believed to be the exposed core of an ancient protoplanet.
2024-2025
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