1 day / second
0.5 AU
A dark and heavily cratered moon of Uranus marked by its low reflectivity and a prominent bright ring-shaped feature called Wunda crater on its surface.
learn more | Wikipedia |
mass | 1.2885e+21 kg |
radius | 584.7 km |
semi-major axis | 266,000 km |
eccentricity | 0.004 |
inclination | 82.358º |
longitude of the ascending node | 0º |
argument of periapsis | 0º |
orbital period | 4.145 days |
surface gravity | 0.026 g |
discovery date | October 24, 1851 |
discovered by | William Lassell |
name origins | Named after a character in Alexander Pope's poem "The Rape of the Lock" |
density | 1.39 g/cm³ |
albedo | 0.26 |
rotation | Tidally locked to Uranus |
material composition | Mix of water ice and silicate rock |
A cold, blue-green ice giant planet tipped nearly sideways on its axis, with a set of narrow rings and a family of at least 27 moons named after literary characters.
Flyby
Launched in 1977, visited in 1986
Voyager 2 made its closest approach to Umbriel on January 24, 1986, passing within 325,000 kilometers of the Uranian moon and capturing the first detailed images of its unusually dark surface.
A small main-belt asteroid discovered in 1942 and named after Anne Frank, which was briefly photographed by NASA's Stardust spacecraft during a 2002 flyby.
A small, diamond-shaped near-Earth asteroid with a dark, boulder-strewn surface that rotates every 4.3 hours and has a small chance of colliding with Earth in the late 22nd century.
Scheduled for launch in 2024, Hera will study the aftermath of NASA's DART impact on asteroid Dimorphos, analyzing the crater and precise orbit changes while testing autonomous navigation systems and deploying two CubeSats.
2024-2025
@gordonhart/atlasof.space